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John Deere
X590
X500 Series

John Deere X590 (54-in. Deck)

Starting at

11,049.00

Power Steering and Hydraulic Lift

Power steering and a hydraulic lift provide effortless, automotive-like control. These systems reduce operator fatigue, enhance productivity, and enable a tight turning radius, which is perfect for easy maneuverability.

Image shows an X584 Lawn Tractor with Power Steering

A low-angle view of a John Deere riding lawn mower showing the front tires, yellow rims, and visible steering and suspension components as it sits on green grass
Powerful V-Twin With Electronic Fuel Injection

Electronic fuel injection and electronic throttle provide quick, reliable starts and smooth, responsive power without the need for a choke. The system automatically adjusts engine performance to maintain consistent speed and cut quality, even in thick grass, making mowing easier, more efficient, and more enjoyable.

Studio close-up of an X590 Lawn Tractor's uncovered V-Twin Engine
54-in. Accel Deep™ Mower Deck With Optional MulchControl™

The 54-in. Accel Deep Mower Deck offers a stamped-steel, deep flat-top design that ensures excellent cut quality, productivity, and versatility. With the optional one-touch technology MulchControl system, quickly transition from mulching performance, side discharge, or bagging modes. This system creates a beautiful lawn, reduces fertilizer needs, and prevents clippings from blowing onto operators or driveways.

Close-up of a John Deere riding mower on grass, focusing the green mower deck, black gauge wheel, and part of the rear tire
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Engine
Engine Power

19 kW

Engine Power

25.5 hp

Displacement

726 cc

Displacement

44.3 cu in.

Engine Manufacturer/Model

FS730 EFI

Engine Type

Electronic fuel injection (EFI), overhead valve, full-pressure lube, oil filter

Cylinders

V-twin, cast-iron liners

Governor

Constant-speed electronic throttle control

Choke/Speed Control

No choke required

Cooling Method

Air

Air Cleaner

Dry, replaceable with foam precleaner

Oil Change

No-tools oil drain with replaceable filter

Fuel System
Type

Gasoline

Fuel Delivery

Open-loop electronic fuel injection (EFI)

Fuel Gauge

Gauge on dash

Fuel Tank Location

Rear

Fuel Fill Opening

On left fender

Fuel Fill Opening

7.6 cm

Fuel Fill Opening

3 in.

Fuel Tank Capacity

16.7 L

Fuel Tank Capacity

4.4 U.S. gal.

Electrical System
Battery Voltage

12 V

Battery Cold Crank Amps

340 CCA

Charging System

Flywheel alternator, regulated

Charging System

24 amp

Engine Starter

Solenoid shift

Hour Meter

Yes

Headlights

Two standard, incandescent, 27 W

Taillights Or Reflector

Reflectors

Backup Lights

No

Rear Work Lights

No

12-V Outlet

Yes

Transaxle
Transaxle Type

K72 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle

Transaxle Control

Twin Touch™ pedals

Cruise Control

Yes, button on dash

Oil Cooler

Fins and fan on transaxle

Oil Filter

Yes, replaceable

Differential Lock

Standard

Forward Speed

11.6 km/h

Forward Speed

7.2 mph

Reverse Speed

8.4 km/h

Reverse Speed

5.2 mph

Brakes

Internal wet disc

Chassis
Frame

Welded heavy-duty

Primer/Paint

E-coat/powder

Weight Bracket

Standard front and rear - each holds up to four Quik-Tatch weights, 42 lb / 19 kg

Receiver Hitch

No

Front Axle

Cast iron front axle, front wheel ball bearings

Spindle Bushings

Metal, replaceable

Front Tires

16x6.5-8 turf

Rear Tires

24x12-12 HDAP

Hood Material

Fully enclosed, molded-in color material reduces sound, will not rust or dent

Fender Deck Material

Stamped steel

Floor Mats

Sure-grip rubber

Storage

Yes, covered toolbox

Service Interval Decal

Yes

Fender Handles/Grips

Handles

Cup Holder

Yes

Equipment Mounting

Yes, heavy duty

Maximum Towing Capacity

363 kg

Maximum Towing Capacity

800 lb.

Steering
Type

Power, hydraulic

Four-Wheel Steer

Not available on this model

Steering Wheel

35.6 cm

Steering Wheel

14 in.

Tilt Steering Wheel

Standard, five position

Turning Radius

55.9 cm

Turning Radius

22 in.

Uncut Circle Radius

61 cm

Uncut Circle Radius

24 in.

Seat
Type

Cut-and-sewn high-back

Seat Back Height

53 cm

Seat Back Height

21 in.

Armrests

Optional

Fore-Aft Adjustment

17 cm

Fore-Aft Adjustment

6.6 in.

Seat Suspension

Six-position parallel arm

Lift System
Lift System Type

Hydraulic

Hydraulic Outlets

No

Mower Cut Height - Minimum

2.5 cm

Mower Cut Height - Minimum

1 in.

Mower Cut Height - Maximum

10.2 cm

Mower Cut Height - Maximum

4 in.

Cut Height Increments

0.64 cm

Cut Height Increments

0.25 in.

Preset Cut Height

Yes

Mower Deck
Type

Side discharge

Cutting Width

137 cm

Cutting Width

54 in.

Construction

Forged steel deck shell

Mower Deck Material

10 gauge

Mower Deck Material

3.4 mm

Mower Deck Material

0.135 in.

Mower Wash Port

Yes

Mower Drive System

Electric power take-off (PTO) clutch, in-line belt

Mower Wheels

Four

Mower Wheel Adjustment

Seven-position, spring-loaded pin

Mower Level Adjustment

Exact Adjust ports and onboard deck-leveling gauge

Mower Attachability
Type

Roll under tractor

Front Draft Arms

Attached with spring pins at two points

Rear Draft Arms

Quick-pull pins

Mower Wheels Rotate

Yes, 90 degrees for easy mower removal

Drive System

Dual belt

Safety
Meets ANSI Standard

Yes

Meets OPEI Standard

Yes

Backup Protection

Reverse Implement Option (RIO)

Safety Video

Yes

Buyer's Notes
Notes

Heavy-duty garden tractor transaxle Convenient power steering and hydraulic lift Built-in front and rear weight brackets

Warranty

4 year/500 hour bumper-to-bumper** (**Term limited to years or hours used, whichever comes first, and varies by model. See the LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW JOHN DEERE TURF AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT at JohnDeere.com or JohnDeere.ca/TUWarranty for details.)

Optional Equipment
Mowers

54A (standard)

Rear Bagger

670 L

Rear Bagger

19 bu

Powered Material Collection

Power Flow™ blower

Mulching System

Yes, MulchControl™

Front Thatcher

137.2 cm

Front Thatcher

54 in.

Front Blade

121.9 cm

Front Blade

48 in.

Snow Blower

119.4 cm

Snow Blower

47 in.

Rotary Tiller

76.2 cm

Rotary Tiller

30 in.

Sleeve Hitch

Yes, implements include box scraper, rear blade, plow, disk, and cultivator

Sprayer - Tow-Behind

170.3 L

Sprayer - Tow-Behind

45 U.S. gal.

Sprayer - Mounted

94.6 L

Sprayer - Mounted

25 U.S. gal.

Spreader - Tow-Behind

79.4 kg

Spreader - Tow-Behind

175 lb.

Spreader - Mounted

57.7 kg

Spreader - Mounted

125 lb.

Front Bumper

Standard front bumper/weight bracket

Brush Guard

Yes

Weather Protection

Weather enclosure

Sun Canopy

Yes

Bucket Holder

Yes, double bucket

Grass Striping

Lawn striping kit

Tractor Shovel

101.6 cm

Tractor Shovel

40 in.

Tow-Behind Tools

19

Dimensions
Height

1338 mm

Height

52.7 in.

Overall Length

1966 mm

Overall Length

77.4 in.

Wheelbase

1300 mm

Wheelbase

51.2 in.

Width With Mower

1737 mm

Width With Mower

68.4 in.

Width With Mower (Deflector Raised For Storage)

1481 mm

Width With Mower (Deflector Raised For Storage)

58.3 in.

Width Without Mower

1034 mm

Width Without Mower

40.7 in.

Weight

361 kg

Weight

796 lb.

Additional Information
Manufacturing Location

Horicon, Wisconsin, USA

Date Collected

2022-10-03T00:00:00