Front left studio view of 310 G-Tier Backhoe Loader with a stylized G in upper left corner
310 G-Tier Backhoe Loader carrying a piece of pipe to a pile for pipeline construction in large open field
310 G-Tier Backhoe Loader dumping dirt and gravel into a large pile
310 G-Tier Backhoe Loader loading dirt into a dump truck in a construction site
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John Deere
310 G
Backhoes

John Deere 310 G-Tier

Starting at

148,820.00

Rental‑Friendly, Cost‑Effective Design

The 310 G‑Tier is built to deliver reliable performance at a lower acquisition cost, with a simplified operator station and durable components that make it an ideal fit for rental fleets and value‑driven customers.

A yellow backhoe loader moves across a rough, muddy construction site, using its wide front bucket to push rocks and clumps of soil
Proven, Efficient Yanmar Engine

Powered by a dependable Yanmar® 3.3L engine, the 310 G‑Tier delivers reliable performance and fuel efficiency without the need for engine aftertreatment—helping reduce complexity, maintenance, and total cost of ownership.

A yellow John Deere backhoe loader operates at an active construction site, positioned on sandy, uneven ground.
Simple, Durable Operation

A straightforward four‑speed manual transmission with synchronized gears and an easy‑to‑use forward‑neutral‑reverse lever provides smooth control, durability, and confident operation for a wide range of backhoe tasks.

310 G-Tier Backhoe operates along a roadside construction site, pushing soil with a wide front blade in the foreground.
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Engine
Manufacturer

Yanmar®

Model

4TNV98CT turbocharged

Non-Road Emission Standards

EPA Interim Tier 4/EU Stage III B

Cylinders

4

Valves Per Cylinder

2

Displacement

203 cu in.

Displacement

3.33 L

Bore and Stroke

3.86 x 4.33 in.

Bore and Stroke

98.0 x 110.0 mm

Rated Speed

2300 rpm

Gross Power At Rated Speed

71 hp

Gross Power At Rated Speed

52.9 kW

Peak Power Speed

2100 rpm

Gross Peak Power At Peak Power Speed

72 hp

Gross Peak Power At Peak Power Speed

53.7 kW

Peak Torque Speed

1800 rpm

Gross Peak Torque At Peak Torque Speed

207 lb-ft

Gross Peak Torque At Peak Torque Speed

280.7 Nm

Net Power At Rated Speed (ISO9249)

68 hp

Net Power At Rated Speed (ISO9249)

50.7 kW

Net Peak Power At Peak Power Speed (ISO9249)

51.5 kW

Net Peak Torque At Peak Torque Speed (ISO9249)

200 lb-ft

Net Peak Torque At Peak Torque Speed (ISO9249)

271.2 Nm

Net Torque Rise

29 %

Oil Specification

JD Torq-Gard™ or equivalent

Lubrication

Pressure system with spin-on filter and cooler

Fuel System

Bosch electronic fuel system with high pressure common rail

Air Cleaner

Dual stage dry type with safety element and evacuator valve

Cooling
Fan Type

Variable rate, temperature controlled (viscous) cooling fan, standard

Engine Coolant Rating

-40 °F

Engine Coolant Rating

-40 ℃

Engine Radiator (Fins Per In.)

10

Engine Oil Cooler Type

Oil-to-water

Hydraulic Cooler Type

Oil-to-air

Transmission Cooler Type

Oil-to-air

Powertrain
Transmission Type

4 speed manual range gear selection transmission with synchronizers; Electric clutch cutoff on loader lever and Manual range selection lever

Number Of Gears Forward

4

Number Of Gears Reverse

4

Shift Control Type

Electric forward-neutral-reverse control lever with neutral start interlock

Torque Converter Type

Single stage, dual phase with 3.01:1 stall ratio

Torque Converter

11.8 in.

Torque Converter

299.7 mm

Conditions For Measuring Travel Speeds

Synchro-Shuttle, standard transmission; with tire size 19.5L-24 rear tires

Gear 1, Forward Maximum Speed

3.5 mph

Gear 1, Forward Maximum Speed

5.6 km/h

Gear 1, Reverse Maximum Speed

3.5 mph

Gear 1, Reverse Maximum Speed

5.6 km/h

Gear 2, Forward Maximum Speed

5.8 mph

Gear 2, Forward Maximum Speed

9.3 km/h

Gear 2, Reverse Maximum Speed

5.8 mph

Gear 2, Reverse Maximum Speed

9.3 km/h

Gear 3, Forward Maximum Speed

12.7 mph

Gear 3, Forward Maximum Speed

20.4 km/h

Gear 3, Reverse Maximum Speed

12.7 mph

Gear 3, Reverse Maximum Speed

20.4 km/h

Gear 4, Forward Maximum Speed

23.6 mph

Gear 4, Forward Maximum Speed

38 km/h

Gear 4, Reverse Maximum Speed

23.6 mph

Gear 4, Reverse Maximum Speed

38 km/h

Axle Oscillation Stop To Stop, Front Axle

22 degree (angle)

Front Axle, Sae J43 Rating

11000 lb.

Front Axle, Sae J43 Rating

4989.5 kg

Front Axle, Dynamic Rating

16500 lb.

Front Axle, Dynamic Rating

7484.3 kg

Front Axle, Static Rating

51800 lb.

Front Axle, Static Rating

23501.2 kg

Front Axle, Ultimate Rating

87100 lb.

Front Axle, Ultimate Rating

39506.5 kg

Rear Axle, SAE J43 Rating

13200 lb.

Rear Axle, SAE J43 Rating

5987.4 kg

Rear Axle, Dynamic Rating

17600 lb.

Rear Axle, Dynamic Rating

7983.2 kg

Rear Axle, Static Rating

51800 lb.

Rear Axle, Static Rating

23501.2 kg

Rear Axle, Ultimate Rating

87100 lb.

Rear Axle, Ultimate Rating

39506.5 kg

Maximum Axle Torque

33900 lb.

Maximum Axle Torque

15376.4 kg

Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Axle Differential Type

Open

Rear Axle Differential Type

Foot actuated, hydraulically engaged 100% mechanical lock

Rear Differential Lock Pressure

175 psi

Rear Differential Lock Pressure

1206.6 kPa

Steering Type

Hydrostatic power steering and emergency steering (ISO 5010)

Steering Pressure

3625 psi

Steering Pressure

24987.5 kPa

Maximum Steer Angle, Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive (MFWD) Axle

55 degree (angle)

Maximum Steer Angle, Non-Powered Front Axle

55 degree (angle)

Curb-Turning Radius, With Brakes, With MFWD Axle

11, 1 ft, in.

Curb-Turning Radius, With Brakes, With MFWD Axle

3.38 m

Curb-Turning Radius, With Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

11, 1 ft, in.

Curb-Turning Radius, With Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

3.38 m

Curb-Turning Radius, Without Brakes, With MFWD Axle

12, 5 ft, in.

Curb-Turning Radius, Without Brakes, With MFWD Axle

3.78 m

Curb-Turning Radius, Without Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

12, 6 ft, in.

Curb-Turning Radius, Without Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

3.81 m

Bucket Clearance Circle, With Brakes, With MFWD Axle

31, 11 ft, in.

Bucket Clearance Circle, With Brakes, With MFWD Axle

9.73 m

Bucket Clearance Circle, With Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

31, 11 ft, in.

Bucket Clearance Circle, With Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

9.73 m

Bucket Clearance Circle, Without Brakes, With MFWD Axle

33, 10 ft, in.

Bucket Clearance Circle, Without Brakes, With MFWD Axle

10.31 m

Bucket Clearance Circle, Without Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

33, 11 ft, in.

Bucket Clearance Circle, Without Brakes, With Non-Powered Front Axle

10.34 m

Number Of Steering Wheel Turns (Lock To Lock) With MFWD Axle

2.7

Number Of Steering Wheel Turns (Lock To Lock) With Non-Powered Front Axle

3.2

MFWD Axle Final Drives And Gears

Heavy duty, outboard planetary final drives distribute shock loads over 3 gears

MFWD Axle Total Ratio

13.286:1

Rear Axle Final Drives And Gears

Heavy duty, outboard planetary final drives distribute shock loads over 3 gears

Rear Axle Total Ratio

17.077:1

Brakes

Conform to ISO 3450

Service Brakes

Power assisted, hydraulic wet disc, mounted inboard, self adjusting and self equalizing

Service Brakes Friction Disc Area Per Side

109100 mmByMm

Hydraulics
Hydraulics System Type

Open center system, axial piston pump

Rated Rpm

2200 rpm

Backhoe Pump Flow

32.8 gpm

Backhoe Pump Flow

124.1 L/min

Loader Pump Flow

30.1 gpm

Loader Pump Flow

113.9 L/min

Backhoe System Relief Pressure

3625 psi

Backhoe System Relief Pressure

24987.5 kPa

Loader System Relief Pressure

3200 psi

Loader System Relief Pressure

22063 kPa

Backhoe Controls

2-lever mechanical standard, pilot control with pattern select and manual and/or electric auxiliary functions optional

Loader Controls

Single-lever control with electric clutch cutoff switch standard; single-lever control with electric clutch cutoff switch, electrohydraulic (EH) proportional auxiliary roller, MFWD (momentary), and transmission quick-shift optional

Electrical
Voltage

12 V

Number Of Batteries

1

Battery Capacity (1 Battery)

950 CCA

Reserve Capacity (1 Battery)

175 min.

Alternator Rating

130 amp

Lighting Options

4 halogen: 2 front, 2 rear (32,500 candlepower each); turn signals and flashers: 2 front and 2 rear; stop and taillights; and 2 rear reflectors; factory installed option for 2 LED spot lights and 2 LED flood lights in lieu of the standard halogen light package

Operator Station
Operator Station Type

Canopy, isolation mounted, ROPS/FOPS, left/right access, with molded roof; optional fully enclosed cab

Monitoring
Alternator, Low Voltage

Indicator light, Audible

Service Code Indicator

Indicator light, Audible

Engine Air Filter Restriction

Indicator light, Audible

Engine Coolant Temperature

Indicator light, Audible, Gauge

Engine Oil Pressure

Indicator light, Audible

Fuel Level

Audible, Gauge, Digital

Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction

Audible, Digital

Park Brake On/Off

Indicator light

Seat Belt Reminder

Indicator light, Digital

Stop Indicator

Indicator light, Audible

MFWD Active

Indicator light

Hydraulics Enabled

Indicator light

Engine Preheat

Indicator light, Digital

Torque Converter Oil Temp

Indicator light, Audible, Gauge, Digital

Job Timer

Digital

Hourmeter

Digital

Engine Rpm

Digital

System Voltage

Digital

Machine Information And Configuration

Digital

Sight Gauges

Hydraulic Reservoir

Serviceability
Diagnostics

In-Cab Monitor Information

Refill Capacity Cooling System (Cab)

20.6 qt

Refill Capacity Cooling System (Cab)

19.5 L

Refill Capacity Cooling System (Canopy)

18.9 qt

Refill Capacity Cooling System (Canopy)

17.89 L

Refill Capacity Rear Axle Differential Housing

15.3 qt

Refill Capacity Rear Axle Differential Housing

14.48 L

Refill Capacity Rear Axle Each Planetary

1.6 qt

Refill Capacity Rear Axle Each Planetary

1.51 L

Refill Capacity Engine Oil

11.1 qt

Refill Capacity Engine Oil

10.5 L

Refill Capacity Torque Converter And Transmission

19 qt

Refill Capacity Torque Converter And Transmission

17.98 L

Refill Capacity Fuel Tank

34 gal.

Refill Capacity Fuel Tank

128.7 L

Refill Capacity Hydraulic System

33.5 gal.

Refill Capacity Hydraulic System

126.81 L

Refill Capacity Hydraulic Reservoir

11.9 gal.

Refill Capacity Hydraulic Reservoir

45.05 L

Refill Capacity Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Housing Axle

7.9 qt

Refill Capacity Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Housing Axle

7.48 L

Refill Capacity Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Housing Planetary Each

0.8 qt

Refill Capacity Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Housing Planetary Each

0.76 L

Operating Weights
Operator And Standard Equipment With Full Fuel Tank

13822 lb.

Operator And Standard Equipment With Full Fuel Tank

6269.55 kg

Standard With Bumper

13822 lb.

Standard With Bumper

6269.55 kg

Typical With Cab, Extendible Dipperstick, And 405-Lb Counterweight

15516 lb.

Typical With Cab, Extendible Dipperstick, And 204-Kg Counterweight

7037.93 kg

Cab

580 lb.

Cab

263.08 kg

Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive With Tires

244 lb.

Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive With Tires

110.68 kg

Extendable Dipperstick

420 lb.

Extendable Dipperstick

190.51 kg

Front Loader Coupler

566 lb.

Front Loader Coupler

256.74 kg

Backhoe Bucket Coupler

130 lb.

Backhoe Bucket Coupler

58.97 kg

Lift Capacity with Quick-Coupler Forks
Hydraulic Capacity Minimum Tines

48 in.

Hydraulic Capacity Minimum Tines

1219.2 mm

At Maximum Height With Minimum Tines

3829 lb.

At Maximum Height With Minimum Tines

1737.14 kg

At Maximum Reach With Minimum Tines

5959 lb.

At Maximum Reach With Minimum Tines

2703.42 kg

At Ground Line With Minimum Tines

7603 lb.

At Ground Line With Minimum Tines

3448.99 kg

Below Ground Line With Minimum Tines

6.1 in.

Below Ground Line With Minimum Tines

154.94 mm

Rated Capacity Of Minimum Tines

8598 lb.

Rated Capacity Of Minimum Tines

3900.91 kg

Hydraulic Capacity Maximum Tines

60 in.

Hydraulic Capacity Maximum Tines

1524 mm

At Maximum Height With Maximum Tines

3563 lb.

At Maximum Height With Maximum Tines

1616 kg

At Maximum Reach With Maximum Tines

5605 lb.

At Maximum Reach With Maximum Tines

2542.47 kg

At Ground Line With Maximum Tines

7160 lb.

At Ground Line With Maximum Tines

3248.91 kg

Below Ground Line With Maximum Tines

6.1 in.

Below Ground Line With Maximum Tines

154.94 mm

Rated Capacity Of Maximum Tines

8598 lb.

Rated Capacity Of Maximum Tines

3900.91 kg